Lighting a candle within the Catholic Tradition is a gesture full of symbolism. The candle’s light represents Christ, the Light of the world (John 8:12) and reminds us of God’s presence in our lives. It is also a sign of prayer and offering, as the flame consumes itself while our prayers rise to heaven like incense before the Lord (Psalm 141:2).
Since the early centuries of Christianity, the faithful have lit candles to accompany their supplications, express gratitude for blessings, and ask for intercession. Whether at Mass, on a home altar, or before an image of a saint, the candle symbolizes our faith burning brightly and our desire for God to illuminate our lives.
Why Are Candles Important for Catholics?
Candles hold a central place in Catholic liturgy and devotion. They are used in the Holy Mass, Eucharistic Adoration, baptisms, confirmations, and funerals. Each of these occasions has a profound meaning:
1. At Mass – The altar candles represent the light of Christ guiding the Church.
2. In Baptism – The baptized person’s candle symbolizes the faith received, ignited by Christ.
3. During the Easter Vigil – The Paschal Candle illuminates the darkness, reminding us of the Resurrection.
4. In Eucharistic Adoration – Candles accompany the real presence of Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament.
5. At Funerals – They express hope in eternal life.
Beyond the liturgy, the faithful light candles in their homes as a sign of continuous prayer, especially in times of trial or intercession. It is a tangible way to express faith and trust in God.
The Symbolism of Candles: Designs, Sacramentals, and the Importance of Beeswax
1. Designs and Symbols on Candles
• Alpha and Omega – Symbolizing that God is the beginning and the end (Revelation 22:13).
• The Paschal Lamb – Representing Christ as the perfect sacrifice.
• Crosses and IHS – A reference to the Holy Name of Jesus.
• Images of Saints – An invitation to their intercession.
2. Candles as Sacramentals
The Church considers candles sacramentals, meaning they are blessed objects that help strengthen our spiritual life. Although they do not confer grace as the sacraments do, they prepare us to receive it.
For this reason, many people light blessed candles at home during moments of prayer, especially for:
1. Blessing the home.
2. Praying the Rosary and Novenas.
3. Special petitions to God and the Saints.
4. Spiritual protection against dangers.
3. The Importance of Beeswax
Since ancient times, the Church has preferred that liturgical candles be made of pure beeswax. This is not a mere detail but carries a deep theological significance:
• Pure beeswax symbolizes the purity of the Virgin Mary, who brought forth Christ without stain of sin.
• Beeswax is produced by virgin bees, reinforcing the symbolism of Mary’s purity and sacrifice.
Historically, the Church has required that liturgical candles be made primarily of beeswax. For example:
• Pope Urban VIII (17th century) established that altar candles must be made of pure beeswax.
• The Congregation of Rites decreed that the Paschal Candle and the two candles used at Mass must be made “in maxima parte” (mostly) of beeswax, due to their symbolism of purity and virginity.
Conclusion
Lighting a candle in the Catholic faith is more than just a symbolic act—it is an expression of our prayer, devotion, and love for God. Whether in the Holy Mass, in the sacraments, or in daily life, the candle’s light reminds us of Christ’s presence and His action within our souls.
If you seek candles with deep spiritual significance, at @vivumincastitate you will find beeswax candles with sacred designs, ideal for prayer and liturgical life. May every lit candle be an offering to God and an invitation to live in His light.
About the Author
Esther Ramírez is a devout Catholic born in Mexico City; her passion is writing about God and his Church. She sells Catholic products: handmade rosaries, candles, veils, etc. For more information about Esther click here
The post Why Do Catholics Light Candles? appeared first on NOVENA PRAYER.